TELECOM POWER & ENERGY

Telecom AC/DC Power Capacity & Breaker Sizing Calculator

Estimate telecom AC feeder, breaker and DC branch planning current from load, voltage, phase, power factor, efficiency, headroom and derating assumptions.

AC breakerDC breakerCable ampacityProtection margin

Engineering inputs

Set the engineering assumptions and design parameters.

AC feeder

Optional DC branch

Engineering results

Review calculated capacity, limits and design checks.

Planning result

AC operating current
AC design current
Next standard breaker candidate
Apparent power
DC design current
DC breaker candidate

Engineering scope

The calculator estimates feeder and branch planning current from power, phase, power factor, conversion efficiency, headroom and a combined derating factor. It then shows the next common nominal current rating as a planning candidate.

Protection is not selected by current alone

Final breaker and conductor selection must also check conductor ampacity, installation method, ambient temperature, grouping, voltage drop, fault current, interrupting rating, trip curve, coordination/selectivity, earthing and local electrical rules.

FAQ and references

Why does the tool use power factor and conversion efficiency?

The upstream feeder must supply more apparent and input power than the useful DC or equipment load when power factor and conversion losses are included.

What is the engineering headroom input for?

Headroom represents planned growth and operating margin before installation and environmental derating are applied.

Is the suggested breaker rating a final design value?

No. It is the next common nominal current rating above the calculated planning current. Final selection must verify conductor ampacity, fault current, interrupting rating, trip curve and coordination.

How should the combined derating factor be used?

Enter the usable fraction after the applicable temperature, grouping, enclosure or installation effects have been assessed. Do not invent a derating value when the installation conditions are unknown.

Why is a DC branch calculation included?

Telecom sites often require both upstream AC feeder planning and downstream DC branch checks. The DC result provides a consistent current-and-headroom planning view, not a legal protection design.

Engineering references

ITU-T L.1200 series · IEC · ETSI

Use the project-applicable edition and local adoption. Content reviewed: 2026-09-10

ENGINEERING WORKFLOW

Continue the engineering workflow

Current workflowTelecom Power & Energy Workflow

Move from site load through AC/DC distribution, rectifier sizing and operating diagnostics, battery backup, generator fuel, solar generation and facility efficiency as one energy engineering sequence.

Step 2 of 8
PreviousNetwork Rack Power & Cooling CalculatorCalculate rack power, current, cooling load, energy and cost.NextTelecom Rectifier & DC Power System Sizing CalculatorSize telecom rectifier modules, battery recharge current, N+1/N+2 redundancy, failure headroom, AC input demand and expansion margin.

Related tools